Why is citalopram used




















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Find out all about light therapy and depression. Major depressive disorder is a mood disorder that interferes with daily life. Learn about symptoms, causes, and treatment. Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. Citalopram, Oral Tablet. Important warnings About Side effects Interactions Other warnings Dosage Take as directed Important considerations Alternatives Highlights for citalopram Citalopram oral tablet is available as a generic drug and a brand-name drug.

Brand name: Celexa. Citalopram also comes as an oral solution. This drug is used to treat depression. Important warnings. What is citalopram? Citalopram side effects. Citalopram may interact with other medications.

Citalopram warnings. How to take citalopram. Take as directed. Important considerations for taking citalopram. Are there any alternatives? Nortriptyline, Oral Capsule. How to Help Someone with Depression. What Is Anhedonia?

Read this next. Ketoconazole, Oral Tablet. Medically reviewed by Femi Aremu, PharmD. Medically reviewed by Alan Carter, Pharm. These medicines are thought to work by increasing the activity of a chemical called serotonin in the brain. There is a problem with information submitted for this request. Sign up for free, and stay up-to-date on research advancements, health tips and current health topics, like COVID, plus expert advice on managing your health.

Error Email field is required. Error Include a valid email address. To provide you with the most relevant and helpful information and to understand which information is beneficial, we may combine your e-mail and website usage information with other information we have about you. The decision will depend on the type and severity of your symptoms, whether it's a one-off problem or one that keeps coming back, how well citalopram works for you, and whether you have had any bad side effects. A few people may get sexual side effects, such as problems getting an erection or a lower sex drive.

In some cases these can continue even after stopping the medicine. Speak to your doctor if you are worried. Otherwise there do not seem to be any lasting harmful effects from taking citalopram for many months and years. If you have been feeling better for 6 months or more, your doctor may suggest coming off citalopram. Your doctor will probably recommend reducing your dose gradually over several weeks, or longer if you have been taking citalopram for a long time.

This is to help prevent any extra side effects you might get as a reaction to coming off the medicine. Do not stop taking citalopram suddenly or without talking to your doctor first.

But sometimes people respond better to one antidepressant than to another. Citalopram can make you feel less hungry, so you may lose weight when you first start taking it. If you start to have problems with your weight while taking citalopram, talk to your doctor or pharmacist.

Some people cannot concentrate properly while they're taking citalopram. It might be best to stop driving and cycling for the first few days of treatment until you know how this medicine makes you feel. There's some evidence that citalopram can reduce the quality of sperm, but it's not known whether this reduces male fertility. The effect should reverse once you stop taking the medicine. Speak to your doctor if you're concerned.

For women, there's no firm evidence to suggest that taking citalopram will reduce your fertility. But speak to a pharmacist or your doctor if you're trying to get pregnant. They may want to review your treatment. Citalopram will not affect any type of contraception, including the combined pill or emergency contraception.

The good effects of citalopram may, after a while, improve your sex life as your mood lifts and you become interested in life and relationships again. Sexual side effects usually pass after the first couple of weeks. However, very rarely, they can be long lasting and may not get better even after stopping the medicine.

If these happen and are a problem for you, go back to your doctor to see if there's another treatment you can try. You can drink alcohol while taking citalopram, but it may make you feel sleepy. It might be best to stop drinking alcohol until you see how the medicine makes you feel.

Antidepressants, including citalopram, are just one of several approaches to treating depression. Choosing a treatment that's most suitable for you depends on how long you have had depression, your symptoms, whether you have had any previous bouts of depression, whether previous treatment has worked, how likely you are to stick with your treatment, the potential side effects, and your preferences and priorities.

Citalopram and escitalopram are both medicines used to treat depression. Cannabis can also make drowsiness worse with citalopram, especially in people who have just started taking it. Methadone can increase the risk of side effects in people taking citalopram.

Talk to your doctor if you think you might use recreational drugs while taking citalopram. Page last reviewed: 10 December Next review due: 10 December Citalopram - Brand name: Cipramil On this page About citalopram Key facts Who can and cannot take citalopram How and when to take citalopram Side effects How to cope with side effects of citalopram Pregnancy and breastfeeding Cautions with other medicines Common questions about citalopram.

About citalopram Citalopram is a type of antidepressant known as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor SSRI. Help us improve our website Can you answer a quick question about your visit today? It usually takes 4 to 6 weeks for citalopram to work.

Side effects such as tiredness, dry mouth and sweating are common. They're usually mild and go away after a couple of weeks. This risk may persist until significant remission occurs. In short-term studies, antidepressants increased the risk of suicidality in children, adolescents, and young adults when compared to placebo.

Short-term studies did not show an increase in the risk of suicidality with antidepressants compared to placebo in adults beyond age Adults age 65 and older taking antidepressants have a decreased risk of suicidality. Patients, their families, and caregivers should be alert to the emergence of anxiety, restlessness, irritability, aggressiveness and insomnia.

All patients being treated with antidepressants for any indication should watch for and notify their health care provider for worsening symptoms, suicidality and unusual changes in behavior, especially during the first few months of treatment. Last Updated: January This information is being provided as a community outreach effort of the College of Psychiatric and Neurologic Pharmacists. This information is for educational and informational purposes only and is not medical advice. This information contains a summary of important points and is not an exhaustive review of information about the medication.

Always seek the advice of a physician or other qualified medical professional with any questions you may have regarding medications or medical conditions. Never delay seeking professional medical advice or disregard medical professional advice as a result of any information provided herein.

The College of Psychiatric and Neurologic Pharmacists disclaims any and all liability alleged as a result of the information provided herein. Search Close Menu. Sign In About Mental Illness. About Mental Illness Treatments.

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